Understanding Reverse Mergers in Penny Stocks

A reverse merger is the process of a public companyearnings of $5,000,000 and wants to go public. ABC is
acquiring a private company. The private companyput in touch with a shell company who is willing to
then becomes the owner of the public company andgive them a majority of the stock in exchange for
in effect is now publicly traded. This is common withowning a small remaining stake in the company after
penny stock companies.the merger. The transaction takes place and ABC
When a reverse merger occurs, the name of thewas bought by the public shell for.10 per share. After
public company is changed to the name of thethe merger was finalized the company issued a press
private company and typically the officers andrelease that the private company is now public, the
management of the private firm are now in themanagement team is still in place, and there has been
same positions with the public company. The privatea name change. Investors realize that this worthless
company has in effect merged with the penny stockpenny stock now owns a company with $5,000,000
and taken it over. In many cases, the penny stockin earnings. The company had 10,000,000 shares
was a mere shell prior to having been used for theoutstanding meaning that the company would now
merger. The penny stock probably had little or noearn.50 per share. In this case, the stock could move
operations and only existed to be used by a privatemuch higher giving a few lucky investors several
company that wanted to go public without goingtimes return on their money within weeks.
through the extensive process of an Initial PublicAt this point, you can understand why reverse
Offering or IPO. The shareholders of the pennymergers can be attractive. Transactions like the
stock now own stock in the private business.above aren't always so smooth, but keep an eye out
To understand why a company would take the routefor reverse mergers as part of the due diligence to
of a reverse merger, let's use the example of ABCfind hot penny stocks.
Company, a computer software company. ABC has